M.C. Escher’s UX Research Career Ladder
Summary
Key Insights
-
•
Many successful UX researchers have non-linear, ‘meandering’ career paths rather than the linear trajectories job descriptions demand.
-
•
Researchers often realize they have been doing UX research informally long before entering the field or receiving formal credentials.
-
•
Current hiring processes emphasize formal ‘stamps’ or credentials which often fail to capture transferable skills and true potential.
-
•
There is a disconnect between what gets recognized in hiring and promotions versus what actually drives success in UX research.
-
•
Defining individual and team research identities can help teams align on what success looks like and value diverse strengths.
-
•
Successful project models that reflect real experiences, including challenges, help create shared understanding and appreciation in teams.
-
•
Recruiting must extend beyond traditional channels and jargon to find talented researchers from diverse backgrounds and career paths.
-
•
Providing transparency and guidance in recruiting (e.g., translating transferable skills) helps candidates perform better and reduces bias.
-
•
Supporting researchers beyond entry-level roles is crucial to retaining talent, fostering mastery, and developing future leaders.
-
•
Treating the talent acquisition and retention challenges as a design problem encourages iterative, human-centered approaches to build a more inclusive discipline.
Notable Quotes
"The most successful researchers I’ve worked with have traversed the most non-linear and seemingly meandering career paths possible."
"I call this the moment of I’ve been doing this all along—people realize they were practicing research before they knew the name."
"You’re hired for the wrong reasons—those buzzwords and expensive stamps aren’t what really make you successful."
"The front door of our discipline is narrow, and while it serves a purpose, I don’t think it’s serving us well."
"Not everyone can become a great UX researcher, but a great UX researcher can come from anywhere."
"If we want to do the best work, we cannot keep looking in the same places and hope the right people will just show up."
"Tell people the ingredients and instructions—clarify what we’re looking for and support them to do their best."
"We must recognize multi-track career and multi-level skill sets, avoiding the single-track start-over model."
"This process does not end with getting someone in the door; how do we support and retain them to mastery and leadership?"
"Let’s blur the barrier between the outside and the inside, to stop missing out and strengthen the connections critical to what we do."
Or choose a question:
More Videos
"The rebrand caused our NPS to plummet and freaked out our executives — that was the trigger to get serious."
Shipra KayanHow we Built a VoC (Voice of the Customer) Practice at Upwork from the Ground Up
September 30, 2021
"We often use radio buttons when check boxes or sliders would reveal the truth."
Peter MorvilleThe Architecture of Understanding
May 13, 2015
"Don’t just run away from something. Make sure you are running towards something."
Renee ReidBecoming a ResearchH.E.R (Highly Enterprise Ready)
June 3, 2019
"Gestures serve as a window into the embodied mind by replaying prior embodied experiences when we communicate."
Dane DeSutterKeeping the Body in Mind: What Gestures and Embodied Actions Tell You That Users May Not
March 26, 2024
"Involving people with disabilities from the start reveals impact and usability issues that automated testing simply cannot catch."
Sam ProulxOnline Shopping: Designing an Accessible Experience
October 3, 2023
"While technical errors matter, broader issues like content relevance and navigation create more mission failures."
Andrew Custage Michael MallettThe Digital Journey: Research on Consumer Frustration and Loyalty
March 29, 2023
"The primary goal of a hackathon is the community building aspect and getting people to talk to each other and learn from each other."
Shelby SwitzerMaking Space for Community Knowledge-sharing in a Distributed World
December 10, 2021
"Right now, there’s a fear of being replaced by AI, and while a lot of that’s overblown, researchers have a legitimate reason to feel uncomfortable."
Llewyn PaineCoexisting with AI: A practical guide for researchers to navigate tools, ethics, and integration
March 11, 2025
"Researchers make customers visible inside the organization, but also help the organization learn about itself."
Robin BeersNavigating organizational systems: Rethinking researcher’s role in driving change
March 13, 2025